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Drivers’ Choice

Options to manage gridlock and fund rapid transit in the GTA: Public opinion survey and policy options

Drivers’ Choice

Published April 21, 2012

By Cherise Burda, Graham Haines

This report investigates a variety of policy options designed to reduce the growing rate of congestion in the Greater Toronto Area (GTA) and/or to help finance construction of rapid transit in the region. It presents a poll of drivers in the GTA, and explores in-depth some of the policy options offered in the survey.

Weakening regulations could reduce their effectiveness by more than half

Federal government being pressured to weaken coal-fired power regulations

Weakening regulations could reduce their effectiveness by more than half

Published April 12, 2012

By Matt Horne, Tim Weis, P.J. Partington

Environment Canada is being pressured to allow existing coal plants in Canada to operate unabated until they reach 50 years of age, while softening future emissions targets. Combined, these backward steps could reduce the overall effectiveness of the regulations by more than half over their first fifteen years.

Public opinion on rapid transit options in the GTA

Published March 20, 2012

By Cherise Burda

Survey results suggest that drivers in the Greater Toronto Area would be interested in taking rapid transit if it were available to them, and favour LRT and subway equally.

Oilsands, heavy crudes, and the EU fuel-quality directive

Published March 20, 2012

By P.J. Partington, Marc Huot

The very clear distinctions between the GHG intensities of 'natural bitumen' (from oilsands) and most conventional crudes supports the EU fuel-quality directive proposal to assign a higher emissions value to natural bitumen.

Recommendations to Improve B.C.’s Carbon Neutral Requirements

Published Feb. 29, 2012

By David Suzuki Foundation, Pembina Institute, WWF-Canada, Forest Ethics, West Coast Environmental Law, Tides Canada

The carbon neutral requirements have been, and continue to be, a source of benefits and concern in British Columbia. Addressing the concerns will produce better outcomes, increase public trust and provide a better knowledge base to inform future changes in the policy. Leaving them unaddressed will undermine support for climate action within the public sector and climate policy more braodly in the province.

Challenges to exporting Canadian oilsands crude overseas

An overview of significant short-term barriers and market uncertainties facing Canadian oilsands exports

Challenges to exporting Canadian oilsands crude overseas

Published Feb. 24, 2012

By Nathan Lemphers

There are several barriers that make exporting Canadian oilsands to overseas markets (and most notably Asian markets) a challenging prospect in the near future.

This briefing note discusses the most likely options to transport oilsands beyond the American Midwest, where the export market is currently saturated with oilsands exports and new Bakken shale oil production. These options include additional pipelines to the West (Enbridge Northern Gateway and Kinder Morgan Trans Mountain) and to the East (Enbridge Trailbreaker), as well as rail transport.

Reducing greenhouse gas emissions through transportation fuel policy

The European Union’s proposed fuel-quality directive and implications for Canadian oilsands producers

Reducing greenhouse gas emissions through transportation fuel policy

Published Feb. 22, 2012

By Pembina Institute

This backgrounder explains the details of a proposed European Union fuel-quality directive and outlines the potential implications for Canada’s oilsands sector and overall efforts to reduce greenhouse gas emissions from transportation fuels.

Making Tracks to Torontonians 2012

An analysis of today’s transit options for Toronto

Making Tracks to Torontonians 2012

Published Feb. 6, 2012

By Cherise Burda, Graham Haines

An analysis of proposed transit plans in Toronto in February 2012.

CLEAN Cities

A municipal financing option for supporting local renewable energy

CLEAN Cities

Published Jan. 25, 2012

By Tim Weis, Benjamin Thibault

Utility franchise fees can be used to enable cities to develop local CLEAN contracts, the world’s most successful renewable energy policies.

Pembina Institute Annual Financial Report 2010

Published Jan. 16, 2012

By Pembina Institute

This financial report presents a summary of the Pembina Institute's 2010 Financial Statements along with a list of supporters.

Climate Leadership Ensures a Better Future

An Open Letter to the Citizens of British Columbia:

Climate Leadership Ensures a Better Future

Published Dec. 19, 2011

By David Suzuki Foundation, Pembina Institute, Tides Canada

Recently, the International Energy Agency warned that we have fewer than five years left to act if we are to avoid irreversible climate change. We, the undersigned, believe our government has both an obligation and an opportunity to reduce our carbon emissions.



We continue to add signatories to the letter. If you are interested in signing the letter on behalf of your business, please email Matt Horne with your name, the business you represent and your contact information.

Responsible Action?

An assessment of Alberta's greenhouse gas policies

Responsible Action?

Published Dec. 16, 2011

By Matthew Bramley, Simon Dyer, Marc Huot, Matt Horne

This report provides a detailed evaluation of Alberta's current regulations and financial incentives to reduce greenhouse gas pollution, and identifies key opportunities for the Government of Alberta to strengthen its approach to climate change.

Ontario Feed-in-Tariff: 2011 Review

Published Dec. 14, 2011

By Tim Weis, Paul Gipe, Green Energy Act Alliance, Shine ONtario

In response to the government's two-year feed-in tariff (FIT) review process, the Green Energy Act Alliance and Shine Ontario Association have joined forces to present a clear path for renewable energy in Ontario.

Input to 2012 B.C. Building Code Changes and Policy Discussion

Published Dec. 14, 2011

By Alison Bailie

This submission on proposed changes to the B.C. Building Code is in response to the public consultation undertaken by the B.C. Ministry of Energy and Mines in November and December 2011.

Evaluation of the Government of Canada’s Greenhouse Gas Reduction Policies

Prepared for the Climate Change Performance Index 2012

Evaluation of the Government of Canada’s Greenhouse Gas Reduction Policies

Published Dec. 6, 2011

By P.J. Partington, Matthew Bramley

This evaluation was prepared by the Pembina Institute as input to the Climate Change Performance Index 2012. The index, published by Germanwatch and Climate Action Network Europe, ranks countries' performance in controlling greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions. Full information on the index, including countries' rankings, is available here.

Pipeline and tanker trouble

The impact to British Columbia's communities, rivers, and Pacific coastline from tar sands oil transport

Pipeline and tanker trouble

Published Nov. 29, 2011

By Living Oceans Society, Natural Resources Defense Council (NRDC), Nathan Lemphers

This report highlights the environmental risks associated with the proposed Northern Gateway pipeline, which would carry more than half a million barrels of raw oilsands crude oil (known as bitumen) daily across important salmon-bearing rivers, coastal rainforests, and sensitive marine waters in British Columbia.

UN climate negotiations in Durban, South Africa

Published Nov. 24, 2011

By Matt Horne, P.J. Partington

This note provides a general overview of the issues on the table at the annual UN climate conference in Durban, South Africa, and assesses the Government of Canada's positions heading into the talks.


To reach a Pembina Institute spokesperson regarding the Durban climate change conference, see the media advisory.

Calgary Community GHG Reduction Plan

Published Nov. 16, 2011

By Jesse Row, Erin Welk

The Calgary Community Greenhouse Gas (GHG) Reduction Plan provides direction on how to reduce community-wide GHG emissions in Calgary in a focused and strategic way, over the short and long term.

Pembina Institute Comments on Canada’s Proposed Reduction of Carbon Dioxide from Coal-­fired Generation of Electricity Regulations

Published Oct. 26, 2011

By Matt Horne, Tim Weis, P.J. Partington

Coal power is one of the worst contributors to global climate change, air pollution, acid rain precursors and atmospheric mercury emissions. Yet, in Canada, coal accounts for the majority of electricity generation in Alberta, Saskatchewan and Nova Scotia and is significant in both Ontario and New Brunswick.

Several provinces have taken strong leadership roles in tackling coal power, however, and federal limits for industrial GHGs should support and supplement this action, with an emphasis on achieving national and international commitments.

These are the Pembina Institute's comments and recommendations for Canada's proposed Reduction of Carbon Dioxide from Coal-fired Generation of Electricity Regulations.

Pembina Foundation Annual Report 2010

Published Oct. 5, 2011

By Barb Bundt

Selected highlights of the projects supported by The Pembina Foundation for Environmental Research and Education in 2010, as well as a summary of the foundation's 2010 Financial Statements and a list of supporters.

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